Tried and True Technique

Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus, Salt Lake County, Utah

My favorite avian images from the past three years have all been captured in the same way. I go to a place where I’ve seen birds before, a place where I know birds like to be; typically I set up at the edge of a pond where I’ve observed activity previously.

I plan on being in position an hour to an hour and a half before I want to take pictures. From my experience this is how long it takes waterfowl and wading birds to come around once I’ve intruded into their space. If I’m targeting the sunset hour, I want to take pictures in the light from one hour to thirty minutes before sunset, so I need to be in position at least an hour before that.

I’ll lay my closed cell foam pad down at the very edge of the pond, lie flat on my belly and pull a gillie blanket over me entirely, with just the barrel of my Nikon 500mm PF lens poking out. I just rest the camera and lens right on the ground; one reason I use a neoprene LensCoat.

Key to this set-up for me is a right angle finder. It allows me to stay in this position for hours without wrenching my neck to look through the lens. The more comfortable I am the less I squirm around which leads to more close approaches by my avian friends.

I’ll usually shoot wide open at f5.6 for velvety soft backgrounds. I set my shutter speed to 1/1000 of a second and my ISO to auto. This technique has yielded great results for me, it’s gotten birds to come much closer to me than I could ever approach them. This Black-necked Stilt came so close I could no longer fit its body in the frame, a few inches more and it’s beyond the close focus of my lens.

My Pandemic Project

I guess this could be called my 2020 project, but I like the alliteration; and the pandemic did play a part in this project. All of these images were created between February and December of 2020 at three Northern Utah locations; The Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge in Box Elder County, Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area in Davis County, and Lee Kay Ponds managed by the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources in Salt Lake County.

Initially, it was the combination of a newly procured 500mm lens, and the pandemic keeping me away from all my favorite trails in the Wasatch, that had me spending a lot of time in the marshes on the east side of the Great Salt Lake. These locations did prove to be good for social distancing.

Ultimately, it was an intensified interest in birds and bird photography, and a personal discovery of ducks and grebes in particular that captivated me, and kept bringing me back. I had some incredibly enjoyable photo sessions last year. I discovered that lying under a gillie blanket at the edge of a duck pond, surveying the less than three degree angle of view through the lens, along the surface of the pond, waiting for ducks to swim into frame, is powerful meditation.

Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Western Grebes Aechmophorus occidentalis: Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah

Neotropic Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Snowy Egrets Egretta thula: Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah

Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax: Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah

Mallard hybrid ♂: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Northern Pintail Anas acuta : Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Gadwall Anas strepera ♂: Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah

Northern Shovelers Anas clypeata: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera ♂: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Greater Scaup Aythya marila ♀: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula ♀: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Common Merganser Mergus merganser: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis ♀: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus ♂: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Hooded Mergansers Lophodytes cucullatus ♀: Lee Kay Ponds, Utah

Killdeer Charadrius vociferus: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

American Avocets Recurvirostra americana: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah

Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca: Farmington Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Utah